History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily transport bulky or heavy things across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the daily operations of different types of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
In the early 20th century, at the beginning of the industrial era in America, the forklift was invented. A company called Clark made the first truck tracker in the year 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were very impressed with this lifting equipment, even if it was just capable of carrying loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark began to promote the trucks widely.
The early models were extremely basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was integrated into the design. In the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to use. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move materials. This allowed larger loads to be moved.
During the Second World War, more companies moved into the materials handling sector in order to handle increased demand. Companies, like for example Hyster, went from making various kinds of equipment to making lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of bringing military materials to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed considerably through the course of their history. Industries around the globe need forklifts to reduce expenses and increase production. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable than their predecessors.