Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
In construction, distribution and industrial settings, forklifts or powered lift trucks are commonly used to carry out a lot of tasks. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be tough and reliable so they are capable of moving heavy objects in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts are powered by numerous types of fuels and thus can adapt to many different work settings.
Electricity
Producing no emissions, the electric forklifts are very reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged roughly 1500 times throughout their useful lifespan. Because electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machinery of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place somewhere on the premises that is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area needs to be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern forklift. Propane offers various benefits over diesel and electric models. Like for instance, propane normally costs less compared to electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Furthermore, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In most instances, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Usually, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, safe and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
Since forklifts that utilize gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they require more maintenance. They have relatively high fuel costs too. Since they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are rather dependable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that follows strict safety and health codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.