Approximately 60 percent of the forklift market is made up from electric units. These models derive their power from very heavy lead-acid batteries. Due to their immense weight, these batteries naturally offer a lot of the counterweight.
Counterbalanced trucks are classified by the ITA as Class 1 forklifts. Class 1 also includes other electric trucks designed for general use and stand-up counterbalanced trucks. Although the initial cost of an electric forklift is more than internal combustion lift trucks, electric models are less expensive to use eventually. This is due to their lower maintenance and fuel expenses.
Most electric forklift units which have been made and designed within North America, are used mainly in indoor environments. Electric lift trucks have traditionally been limited to indoor use with surfaces that are smooth and clean. With the introduction of several new Class 1 items, it is becoming increasingly possible to use electric rider models in some outdoor operations.
When compared to Internal Combustion lift trucks, the electric trucks are usually chosen for indoor use because of the fact they produce no harmful emissions, can normally complete a full 8 hour shift on one battery charge and are extremely quiet to run. The batteries for electric models weigh about 3,000 pounds. The job of reloading, recharging and removing the batteries can be burdensome and time consuming. This situation often occurs at a battery charging post or an area which is particularly used for handling batteries. There are evolving fast charging technologies that would be available on the market and these new systems are changing the battery charging method.
The Proper Fit
Utilizing the right size of lift truck to complete the particular application is vital to any business operation. The application itself should always dictate what product is selected.
Customers are always looking for means to reduce their operating expenses and find more effective work practices which help lessen these expenses, while also improving their productivity. Using the wrong size of forklift can greatly slow things down and have a huge effect on the bottom line and success of a business, while negatively affecting the production on the jobsite.
A trustworthy forklift dealer would be able to help if you are uncertain about the particular kind of lift truck you require. They would ask you right questions which would enable you to make a correct choice. Numerous dealerships offer rentals of their equipment also and this is a very good way to try before you commit to such a big purchase. It is also a nice way to try various units out to see which ones bring you the best productivity and which ones you and your operators are the most comfortable with.